Persian Folk Music: Lorestan
Los Angeles Home of Rugs on Jan 16th 2022
Lori music is a rich and vibrant musical tradition associated with the Lors, an ethnocultural group in Persia. With deep historical roots, Lori music represents an important aspect of the Lors' cultural heritage and serves as a means of expressing their identity and showcasing their magnificence, grandeur, and independence.
The musical landscape of Lori music encompasses a diverse range of styles and influences. Traditional Lori music often features a combination of unique Lori musical instruments and standard Persian traditional instruments. The Sorna, a double-reed wind instrument, adds a distinct and captivating sound to Lori music. The Dohol, a large cylindrical drum, provides a strong rhythmic foundation, while the Tâl, also known as the Lori kamancheh, a stringed instrument similar to the Persian kamancheh, contributes melodic elements. Additionally, the Tonbak (also known as Tomak), a goblet-shaped drum, complements the ensemble, adding intricate percussion patterns.
Among the musical instruments used in Lori music, the Lori kamancheh stands out as a fundamental departure from other ethnic musical instruments. This instrument, unique to the Lors, plays a central role in shaping the distinct melodies and expressive qualities of Lori music. With its resonant and evocative sound, the Lori kamancheh captures the essence of the Lori musical tradition.
The Lors have a particular affinity for the Mâhur musical mode, which serves as their primary musical scale. The choice of Mâhur highlights their cultural pride and signifies their deep connection to their ancestral roots. Through this musical mode, the Lors convey their sense of magnificence, grandeur, and independence, celebrating the richness of their heritage and expressing their cultural identity.
Lori music has evolved over time, adapting to changing social and cultural contexts while preserving its core essence. It continues to be cherished and performed by the Lors and appreciated by a wider audience. Lori music showcases the unique artistic expression of the Lors, embodying their traditions, values, and spirit. It serves as a testament to the diversity and richness of the musical tapestry found within Persia's ethnocultural mosaic.