The Herati design is a popular Persian rug motif that has been used for centuries. It is characterized by a central diamond-shaped medallion surrounded by floral motifs and fish or leaf-like shapes in a repeating pattern. The Herati design is sometimes referred to as the "fish" design due to the presence of these fish-like shapes.
The origin of the Herati design is not entirely clear, but it is believed to have originated in the city of Herat in Afghanistan. It is commonly found in many Persian rug styles such as Tabriz, Kashan, and Heriz, and is also used in Afghan and Indian rug weaving traditions.
The central diamond-shaped medallion in the Herati design is typically surrounded by four curved shapes resembling leaves or fish. These shapes are often filled with floral or geometric patterns, and the entire design is usually framed by a wide border with additional floral and geometric motifs.
Herati designs are typically woven using high-quality wool, silk, or a combination of both, and are known for their durability and longevity. The colors used in Herati designs are often muted and earthy, including shades of blue, red, and beige.
Herati designs are highly valued by collectors and rug enthusiasts for their intricate patterns and skilled craftsmanship. They are also highly versatile and can be used to complement a wide range of interior design styles, from traditional to modern.
Overall, the Herati design is a beautiful and timeless motif that exemplifies the rich cultural heritage of Persian rug weaving. Its intricate patterns and skilled craftsmanship have made it a beloved motif among rug collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.